I have been practicing jury selection questions about the death penalty with my friends in hopes of getting myself ready for a trial. The responses (from those people who did not simply run and hide from me) have been surprising both to me and the ones I was questioning. In hypothetical questions, people who viewed themselves as anti-death penalty voted for death and some who viewed themselves as favoring the death penalty in the hypothetical questions opted for life without parole. There also seems to be little correlation between views on the death penalty and other political views. There are a lot of pro-life conservatives and pro-death liberals.
Carefully formed intellectual constructs about the death penalty are blown away even when a hypothetical question is posed informally. I am not sure any of us really know what we would do if truly faced as a juror with the decision to kill or not to kill.
So I will offer a hard case for the conscientious objectors among us. (I pray that if the moment of truth every arrives for me I would still find myself among that group--but who knows?) Hard cases are legion. This one is from today's news:
The Birmingham News announced the death by pancreatic cancer of serial killer Daniel Siebert this week. Siebert had been on death row for 22 years and had been one day from death last October, but was granted a stay because of the challenge to the means of lethal injections.
He murdered with slow strangulation and had five victims in Georgia including his girlfriend, a student at the Alabama Institute for Deaf and Blind, and her two young children and another woman in the apartment complex where they lived. He confessed to another 13 murders nationwide.
Even while on death row, Siebert had been uncommonly odious. He made sexually exploitive and sadistic drawings that were peddled for money on a website devoted to what it called "Murderabilia." This brought a call from the Alabama legislature to find a way to stop the trade for profit of death row drawings.
The children of a victim issued a statement and expressed disappointment that Siebert had died of natural causes before execution.
What am I to make of this?
The law calls the response retribution, and there have been times when I have thought that this was the only argument for punishment that was irrefutable. A desire for vengeance--this, I have experienced and can understand.
My fantasies and sometimes dreams in my sleep of retribution, vengeance against someone who had wronged me (many fewer now that I am getting old) always involved an act by my own hand. Gun, knife, strangling. My imagined wrongdoers to whom I owed a righteous vengeance were always rivals I feared. Another lawyer, maybe, or a politician. Some of those people became my friends as years passed. Maybe my own fear that I have the potential for violence may have been a factor in moving me to a philosophical position of non-violence.
And of course those philosophical world views that we develop for ourselves may or may not survive the anger in the heat of the moment. My Dear Old Dad used to warn me about pacifists: "Be careful, those guys are killers." I am not sure if this was just his love of the paradox or he had some basis for the belief. He claimed he and other surgeons entered the field as a way to direct sadistic impulses--a socially acceptable way to cut people. I can imagine the pacifist who reacts in this way to control violent impulses. Something like the person who decides to become celibate to avoid being a sexual predator.
Why though, wasn't the life of misery and the horrible death of Daniel Siebert satisfying to victim's children? Twenty-two years on death row. One inmate describes the experience like this:
We are kept in constant confinement, locked in-cell all day long - except for the five days a week we are allowed one whole hour outside (in another, slightly bigger, cage). Cell temperatures are kept cold and breezy by powerful forced-air vents, yet permissible clothing is limited. All meals are served in-cell, on a filthy tray shoved through a slot in the door. Showers? For us, it's three times weekly. As for visiting, we are limited to two hours per week, with added physical restrictions: all death row visits take place in a 4' x4' separation booth, behind a barrier. (All this after prisoners' family, friends and attorneys' drive many hours to reach this remotely-located prison.)And then death by pancreatic cancer, normally a relatively rapid death (months of agony), but an especially painful death, even under the best of conditions with morphine and hospice care. And from what I know of prison medical care, I suspect Mr. Siebert's care in Alabama was less than ideal. (If I knew the choice was lethal injection or pancreatic cancer for me in an Alabama prison, I may well be too afraid of the cancer pain. Like those people who jump to their deaths out of a burning building).
This from a Robert Buehl incarcerated in Pennsylvania.
The victim's children reported they did not have a sense of satisfaction from this end to Daniel Siebert.
Would an execution have actually been better, though? I don't know.
I do believe that we who choose to defend those accused of capital crimes (either in or out of court) must be willing to face the worst of cases and be willing to face the suffering caused the victims.
8 comments:
Mr. Stapleton,
This may be a tough decision...Listen about death penalty (a real issue) or listen to people wanting my vote (a joke of an issue).
Was there any coordination between your group and Rev. Jerry Frank? One of the events should have been moved to elicit the highest turn out possible for both.
I hope there is a high turnout for your event.
V
Mr. Stapleton,
An interesting dichotomy exists betwixt Gary Gilmore and Karla Faye Tucker. Mailer, methodically romantisized the Executioners Song, and in turn, made Gilmore the victim. Hence, a Pulitzer Prize and a fresh set of eyes on capital punishment in America.
Ms. Tucker's situation caused me to reevaluate my whole attitude on the subject.
Without delving into the social aspects of where and why society failed these two persons early in their lives, the end result is that there are victims.
In my opinion, Gilmore played the system, only because it was the only game he was ever taught.
Karla Faye Tucker did something (positive) with the cards delt her.
ML
BTW,
Public opinion is so fickle, Barabbas walked away from it all......
ml
In one of my columns some time ago, I looked into the relationships between a number of the "peace" organizations and found Pax Christi listed on several web sites as many Communist and Socialist organizations. Not condeming but enough to fuel some suspicion. Having been in a war, I know enough to despise it - I do however want to get accountability for those who permit them -follow the original method in the Constitution Declare it with a vote by Congress
Check out the following column on Conspiricies,
http://www.the-drews.com/2007/04/08/are-we-supporting-who-we-think-we-are/
History and headlines provide ample proof that "peace" cannot always be the response to the evil that people perpetrate. Before we can think philosophically about life or death punishment, we must think philosophically about the cause of life or death crimes. In short, we must consider the problem of evil. At the foundation of the conscientious understanding of evil is a belief in the fallen and broken nature of humanity. Death is ultimately a reflection of and consequence of evil. The Russian author Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, said that "gradually it was discerned to me that the line separating good and evil passes not through states, nor between classes, nor between political parties either--but right through every human heart."
Feed em Fish Heads.
BTW, ml is an idiot.
Sensei,
Your charge would be to get the best possible outcome, no?
If so, cutting directly through society, you feelings removed, the death penalty may actually be the best deal. It would have been for Jeffrey Lionel Dahmer.
I have my feelings on this, but cannot grasp the family memebers stance.
K
At the foundation of the conscientious understanding of evil is a belief in the fallen and broken nature of humanity.
I'd call this "the uncertain nature of humanity" to allow for some notion of free will.
mj,
If you count on "history and headlines", your not living in the real world my friend.
ml
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